Distribution:

Worldwide in tropical and subtropical seas. Western Atlantic: New Jersey to Brazil. Frequently misidentified as juvenile or female of C. hippurus. Highly migratory species, Annex I of the 1982 Convention on the Law of the Sea.

Diagnosis:

Dorsal spines (total): 0-0; Dorsal softrays (total): 52-59; Anal spines: 0-0; Anal soft-rays: 24-28; Vertebrates: 33-33. Greatest body depth more than 25% of SL; tooth patch on tongue broad and square; single dorsal fin extending from just behind eye almost to caudal fin, with 52-59 rays; a convex anal fin extending from anus almost to caudal fin; pectoral fin about half of head length. Caudal vertebrae usually 20. Color in life brilliant metallic blue/green dorsally, fading to grey with green tinge upon death; sides silvery with golden sheen & spots; dorsal fin dark; juveniles with entire caudal fin margin white. Head profile of large adults (30-200 cm.) becomes vertical with the development of bony crest, but more in males.

Biology:

Primarily in oceanic species but may enter coastal waters. Usually forms schools. Follows boats and may be found under floating objects. Feeds on small fishes and squid. Marketed fresh and considered an excellent food fish. An important game fish in northern South America.

Max. size: 127.0 cm

Environment: pelagic

Climate: subtropical; 24; 45°N - 45°S

Canary Islands country information: Name : Dorada